AIDS : What is AIDS? It's Symptoms? How Does It Spread?

AIDS means Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which weakens the human's natural immunity. HIV attacks the body's immunity. Whose job is to protect the body from infectious diseases, which are caused by bacteria and viruses. HIV. The resistant substance present in the blood attacks the lymph nodes. These substances protect humans from bacterial and viral diseases and protect the body. When H.I.V. By attacking, the body's immunity starts decreasing, then without this protective shield, people suffering from AIDS get affected by terrible diseases, tuberculosis and cancer etc. and the body is suffering from many opportunistic infections i.e. common cold, common cold, colds. Will be clouded And so on. When tuberculosis and cancer surround the body, they become difficult to treat and the patient may also die.

How does AIDS spread?

If a normal person comes in contact with the semen, vaginal discharge, or blood of an HIV-infected person, he or she may have AIDS. People usually have H.I.V. AIDS is considered positive, which is wrong. Rather, within 8–10 years of becoming HIV positive, when the immunity of an infected person is impaired. Then the deadly diseases surround him and this condition is called AIDS. AIDS is mostly through four mediums.

• By suspected unprotected vaginal relationship with the victim.
• From contaminated blood.
• By use of an infected needle.
• From the AIDS infected mother to her children.

What are the symptoms of AIDS?

People with HIV do not show any symptoms of AIDS for a long time. For a long time (3, 6 months or more) HIV is also not detected by drug testing. Most AIDS patients develop a cold, cold, or viral fever, but cannot be diagnosed with AIDS. After infection with HIV virus, its body starts spreading slowly. Symptoms of the disease are seen when the infection of the virus increases in the body. It may also take eight to ten years for the symptoms of AIDS to appear. A person who has HIV virus in his body but does not show signs of AIDS is called HIV positive. Such individuals can also spread AIDS. Some of the initial symptoms of AIDS are: -

• Weight gain
• Persistent cough
• Frequent cold
• Fever
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Scars on the body (due to fungal infection)
• Cholera
• Anorexia from food
• Lymphatic inflammation

What are the widespread misconceptions about AIDS?

Many people understand that eating, drinking, getting up and sitting with a person suffering from AIDS is wrong. These are widespread misconceptions about AIDS in society. The truth is that with everyday social interactions, H.I.V. Does not spread like:

• Eating and drinking with the victim
• Pottery partnership
• Shaking hands or hugging
• Using the same toilet
• Mosquito or other insect bites
• Animal bites
• Cough or sneezes

What is the treatment of AIDS?

Anti-retroviral therapies are used in the treatment of AIDS. The main purpose of these medicines is H.I.V. The effect of the work is to work, strengthen the body's immunity and cure opportunistic diseases. Over time, scientists are discovering new medicines for AIDS. But to be honest, prevention of AIDS is the better treatment for AIDS.

How to prevent AIDS?

To protect against AIDS, a normal person should get HIV. Contact with semen, vaginal discharge or blood of an infected person should be avoided. As well as the following precautions should be taken to prevent AIDS.

• Vaginal relationship should not be established with the afflicted partner or person, if doing it, one should use condom carefully. But there is a risk of condom breakage even when using condoms. And be loyal to your spouse, do not have sex with more than one person.
• Blood should be given only after examining it thoroughly. Many times blood is offered to the patient without examination which is wrong. Therefore, before blood transfusions, the doctor should know whether the blood is H.I.V. Is not contaminated.
• Used needles or injections should not be used as they are used for HIV. Can be infected.
• Always ask the barber to use a new blade while shaving.
• Do not pay attention to the misconceptions associated with AIDS.

Even today, due to lack of vaginal education in India, most people have AIDS due to unprotected vaginal intercourse and sexual intercourse with more than one person. In the absence of education, people often use infected needles and blades, this is also a big reason for spreading AIDS. In the absence of education H.I.V. The transfusion of contaminated blood is also the main cause of spread of AIDS. The need for this is that the government should make more and more AIDS related education accessible to the people and make people aware of AIDS as well as spread awareness of vaginal education to people through various means only then AIDS can be fought.